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The Pope Visit The Pauline tradition has been assiduously fostered in Malta since at least the early modern period. The Knights promoted it for reasons of institutional prestige whilst the Maltese considered it as proof of an ancient Christian European heritage that was even older than that of the Order. ![]() St Paul's Grotto in Rabat became the focus of a strong devotion during the Order's rule, particularly after the hermit Juan Benegas installed himself in its precincts. The ever increasing popularity of the site - visited by numerous pilgrims and travellers - induced the Cathedral Chapter of Mdina to declare that St Paul's grotto was "the foundation stone of the Church in Malta'. Such an important place had to be duly honoured; in fact various Grand Masters, from Aloph de Wignacourt in the seventeenth century to Emmanuel Pinto in the eighteenth, contributed to its embellishment which gradually transformed the cave into a magnificent sanctuary.
Saint Paul the Apostle set foot on Malta in the year 60 AD. We have a thrilling description of this episode in Chapter 28 of the Biblical Acts of the Apostles written by Saint Luke.
Acts
28:1-10 - After our escape we discovered that the island was called
Melita [15] (Malta). The natives treated us with uncommon kindness.
Because of the driving rain and cold they lit a fire and made us all
welcome. Then when Paul had collected a large bundle of sticks and was
about to put it on the fire, a viper driven out by the heat fastened
itself on his hand. When the natives saw the creature hanging from his
hand they said to each other, "This man is obviously a murderer. He has
escaped from the sea but justice will not let him live." But Paul shook
off the viper into the fire without suffering any ill effect .
Naturally they expected him to swell up or suddenly fall down dead, but
after waiting a long time and seeing nothing untoward happen to him,
they changed their minds and kept saying he was a god. In that part of the island were estates belonging to the governor, whose name was Publius. This man welcomed us and entertained us most kindly for three days. Now it happened that Publius' father was lying ill with fever and dysentery. Paul visited him and after prayer laid his hands on him and healed him. After that all the other sick people on the island came forward and were cured. Consequently they loaded us with presents, and when the time came for us to sail they provided us with everything we needed.
The Christian faith took its time to spread since it came into conflict with Roman Law. It was only in the fourth century AD that the Emperor Constantine approved of the Christian Church disseminating the creed as well as building churches and cathedrals. Any epigraphic and archaeological evidence that could throw light on the degree of acceptance the Christian belief gained in Malta between 60 AD and the fourth century is sparce, nevertheless, there have been many discoveries at the Church of San Pawl Milqi (Church of the ‘Welcomed Saint Paul’) at Burmarrad that possibly testify to the arrival of Saint Paul in Malta.
The most important evidence is a slab of stone scratched, on one side, with the Greek letter ‘Tau’ and an image of a bald-headed Saint Saint Paul with sword in hand, and, on the reverse, the galley on which the Saint came to Malta. Pope Benedict shall be arriving in Malta on April 17 at 5 p.m., leaving the day after at 7 p.m. The visit to Malta in April will be his first visit outside Italy
for the year. It will mark the 1950th anniversary since St Paul's
Shipwreck. Besides Malta he will also visit Portugal, Cyprus and the United
Kingdom. He will also preside over the first synod on the Middle East,
and he has several pilgrimages within Italy.
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